Automotive
Reimagining automotive customer experience in the post-COVID world
18 Aug 2020
Automotive Customer Experience is undergoing a paradigm shift at
all stages from information and brand discovery to purchasing and after-sales. Traditionally,
Customer Experience had been primarily driven by core product and features of
the vehicle, but the rise of digital technologies provide new avenues for OEMs
and auto dealers to address pain points, increase personalization, deepen customer
engagement and win on the competitive battlefield. Penetration of digital
technologies are increasing at a rapid pace due to COVID-19 related movement
restriction and purchase behavior change.
The typical Automobile customer journey can be broken in four broad
phases. First is information and product discovery, second is a contact
that includes dealership visit and test drive, third is a purchase,
and fourth is post-purchase including repair and maintenance. The
duration and involvement of the customer across each of these phases depend on
an individual’s affinity for cars, ticket size, and available medium to engage
digital media. In the exhibit below by PGA Labs Research, we can see the various
customer pain points across touchpoints and how digital technologies are
helping solve these.
Exhibit 1: How digital reduced pain
across customer touchpoints
Phase 1:
Information and discovery
Vehicle
purchase is one of the large financial purchases for most individuals and customers
often research deeply while shortlisting. A recent survey indicated that over half
of car purchases are digitally influenced, meaning the buyers browse for
information over the internet, on platforms such as social media, car
comparison platforms, and company websites.
The
quantity and quality of information on automotive products is not a challenge
in today’s digitalized world, rather the problem is the abundance of unstructured
information and the lack of personalization and expert guidance
in vehicle discovery. Platforms are evolving to provide a one-stop tailored
solution and concise information personalized to individual needs. Such platforms can also
connect potential customers to existing buyers of the model to address specific
queries and get feedback on products via reviews and contacts. Under such a
system, users can have feedback on what is most relevant to them from customers
that have similar expectations and match their behavior. Further, these
platforms can be integrated with the dealer network and the OEMs to generate
leads.
OEMs
can engage customers on interactive mobile applications and websites that
allow customers to explore products using VR and AR technologies and customers
can provide their preferences. OEMs need to deploy targeted marketing
activities to identify potential customers and need to have strong
visibility on social media and search. Personalization can further be increased
by understanding mobility preferences deriving from the digital footprint from
other apps such as navigation and ride-hailing services.
Phase 2:
Contact
Most
dealerships today limit their outreach activities to traditional methods such
as bulk SMS, print and banner ads, database calls, etc. which have little to no
personalization. The majority of customer walk-ins are cold in the sense that
dealers do not have information regarding the preferences of the customer in
advance and this often leads to friction for customers. Customers often fear
sales pushiness and worry that they are being sold that might not be best for
them.
Digital provides
promising solutions to dealerships to address these pain points. It can help
identify the right customers at the right time and provide them with the right
information that is tailored for them. Apart from vehicle platforms mentioned
earlier that can provide relevant information on customers’ preferences,
dealerships can leverage targeted social media advertising based on
demographics, online behavior, etc. Taking customers from seeing ads on the web
to the manufacturer’s website to confirming appointments with a local dealer
can be achieved in minutes. Information regarding customer preference can
enable sales staff to become customer experts as they would be aware of
customer’s preferences and can provide customers with products that suit them
the best.
Dealerships can better
interact with their customers even before they visit the dealership and
understand their needs and build trust, they can offer virtual reality or 3D
projections of a personalized catalog of select models rather than
sharing brochures with a long list of all cars. Customers can be given the
option to explore and interact with various features and configurations. The catalogs
can be made live to reflect the configurations selected by the customer at the
dealership. Thus, digital provides a great opportunity for dealerships and OEMs
to identify and connect with customers, knowing their specific needs, and building
strong relationships with them. As per the exhibit below by our market research
wing, PGA Labs, digital and on-ground mediums generate maximum leads for car
dealers and shows trends for all mediums used.
Exhibit 2: Digital
and on-ground media generate maximum leads for car dealers
Phase 3: Purchase
For
most people, arriving at a final purchase decision, deal negotiation and contract
signing is a rather exhausting and painful process. Firstly, the decision is
huge from a financial standpoint and involves a lot of paperwork. In this
phase, it is important that customers feel comfortable and in control. They
need to be provided with a stress-free and non-judgemental environment and must
be guided and informed in detail about the contractual terms and the various
fees associated and all their questions need to be answered without delay. The process can be made more suited to customer sentiments by using digital media
such as sending interactive quotes for the combination of features including
add-ons like finance and service bundling packages, as well as contract and
legal documents that can be accessed by the customer at will. Customers can be
provided with a chat support service to address any further queries as they
need time and space to make the decision. All these measures make the customer
feel comfortable and in control of their purchase decision and eliminate any
stress.
After the purchase has been made, handover of the vehicle may take anywhere
from a day to 2-3 months depending on the car production cycle, distribution
strategy, and administrative process. During this period, customers often
complain about a lack of proactive communication from the dealership about the
status of the delivery which can be frustrating given that it is such a major expense.
Digital can help dealerships and OEMs to use this time as an opportunity to address
these pain points as well as acquaint the customer with all the features of
their brand-new car. Customers can be provided with a tracking interface where
they can occasionally be provided with pictures and can check the real-time estimate of the handover date. This will support transparent, timely, and
proactive communication. Further, this channel can be used to tune the car
systems to customers’ profiles and preferences, which will become more prevalent
as cars become increasingly connected. This will enable the creation of a
highly personalized and enjoyable experience for the customer.
Phase 4:
Post-purchase
Customers
often feel disconnected from the dealerships after the purchase has been made.
This may come due to poor follow-up on customer’s satisfaction with the
purchase, lack of interest, or failure to identify new needs, and failing to
interact with customers at further touchpoints. Also, there is low personalization
of after-sales repairs and maintenance. Dealerships often use an untargeted
approach of sending generic repair and maintenance invitations or newsletters.
While visiting dealerships for repairs, staff often fail to recognize their existing
customers due to this reactive approach towards after-sales services
As cars of the future become smarter and increasingly connected, digital
will provide a way for proactive after-sales services. OEMs will be able to
gather real-time information on the status of various parts of the car via
smart sensors and IoT devices which will enable predictive maintenance. The
information can be shared with dealerships and customers can be intimated when
a repair is due. This will help bridge the gap currently existing in the
after-sales services by making the process proactive. OEMs can equip their
vehicles with online connectivity and in-vehicle info and entertainment
systems. Additionally, OEMs can provide system/software updates with new
features including integration with third-party telematics provider)over the
network and collect user feedback to cater to the current and future needs of
customers which will help build a continuous relationship.
Changing
customer preference and competitive landscape require OEMs and dealerships to employ
digitalization across all phases of the automobile journey. Digital provides
opportunities to eliminate pain points, increase personalization, and deepen
customer engagement. Companies need to invest to build data and analytics
capabilities to enable this digital transformation to stay competitive and unlock
the lifetime value (LTV) of their customers.
Authored by:
Sanjeev Garg,
Practice Leader, Automotive
Aryaman
Tandon, Practice Director, Automotive